Abstract

CHRONIC IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA: A RARE CASE REPORT

Dr. Pratik Parkarwar*, Dr. Usama Kharadi, Dr. Bhushan Bangar, Dr. Rohan Chaudhari, Dr. Rajendra Birangane and Dr. Abhay. Kulkarni

ABSTRACT

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is an acquired autoimmune disorder where auto-antibodies are made against platelets which leads increase in platelet destruction so it is called as autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura. The main cause of ITP consist of immune thrombocytopenia which lead to decreased bone marrow production further causing increased splenic sequestration. Patient complains of bleeding from oral cavity. Haemorrhagic bulla in the oral cavity indicates existence of severe thrombocytopenia. Petechiae, purpura are noted on buccal muosa, tongue, palate, floor of mouth. This article presents a case report pointing the oral manifestation and importance of identifying oral signs of ITP. The concise explainations of points to be considered in the diagnosis and management of ITP also mentioned.

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