Abstract

FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL SCRUB USING CUCURBITA MAXIMA POWDER

Nikhil Sharadrao Kulkarni*

ABSTRACT

The skin naturally undergoes a monthly cell turnover cycle, during which dead skin cells are shed and replaced with new ones. Exfoliants play a crucial role in this process by aiding in the removal of dead cells from the skin’s surface. There are two primary types of exfoliants: physical and chemical. Physical exfoliants consist of granular substances that physically scrub the skin, helping to buff away dead cells that accumulate on the surface. In contrast, chemical exfoliants utilize enzymes or acid-based solutions to dissolve the bonds between dead cells, allowing them to be removed more easily. Without proper exfoliation, dead skin cells can form a barrier on the skin, preventing the absorption of beneficial skincare products. Regular exfoliation is therefore essential to ensure that these products penetrate effectively, providing the skin with necessary nutrients. For centuries, exfoliants have been used to promote healthy, youthful-looking skin, contributing to a glowing complexion. In this formulation, Cucurbita maxima (pumpkin) is utilized for its exfoliating properties. Additionally, Multani Mitti (Fuller's Earth) is included to effectively remove dust particles and reduce acne. The formulation also contains various aesthetic ingredients such as a neutralizer, moisturizer, and surfactants to enhance the overall texture and function of the product. To further stabilize the formulation, a gelling agent is used to provide the desired consistency, while preservatives are added to maintain the product's shelf life and prevent contamination.

Keywords: The skin naturally undergoes a monthly cell turnover cycle, during which dead skin cells are shed and replaced with new ones. Exfoliants play a crucial role in this process by aiding in the removal of dead cells from the skin’s surface. There are two prim