LISFRANC DISLOCATION
*Rida Boueld, Hamza Berrada, Majda Ankri, Souhail Et Alalmi, Reda Lafdil, Anass Belguerrab, Azzelarab Bennis, Omar Zadoug, Mohammed Benchekroun and Salim Bouabid
ABSTRACT
The incidence of major Lisfranc dislocations or injuries to the tarsometatarsal joint has increased. Although a rare problem in the general population (0.2% of all orthopaedic injuries), this injury is frequently encountered in certain subgroups; one case series documented an incidence of midfoot dislocation in college soccer players of 4% per year.[1] Lisfranc dislocations normally occur due to 2 different mechanisms. High- velocity LLFs normally involve dramatic mechanisms, including high- speed road accidents and falls from considerable heights. The forces involved often result in displaced, multi-fragmentary fractures, visible midfoot swelling and bruising; high-velocity LLFs rarely present a diagnostic dilemma. These injuriesmay constitute a surgical emergency[2], as the neurovascular supply to the midfoot and toe may be at risk, and rupture of the dorsal foot artery and tissue swelling may cause the development of compartment syndrome.
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