Abstract

PREVENTION & MANAGEMENT OF AUTISM ACCORDING TO AYURVEDA

*Dr. Shubham Thansingh Goutam and Dr. D. W. Raut Sir

ABSTRACT

Autism spectrum disorder is characterised by triad of qualitative impairment of social behaviour, communication (verbal and nonverbal) skills and associated stereotyping and restrictive behavioural pattern with onset before three Year of age.[1] The estimated global prevalence is 1 to 2 %. The nearest similarity of autism with Ayurvedic diagnosis is Unmada (Insanity). The Lakshanas (features) described in Unmada which are a mixture of features of Vata, Pitta & Kapha singularly or collectively are even seen in Autism. Many Agantuja and Sahaja elements may have resulted in Khavaigunya of Srotas, the channels that nourish the Manas.[2] Predominance of kapha and tamoguna as well as vata and rajo guna leads to genetic anomaly beejadusti and it may lead to the development of autism symptoms in children with abnormal doshas and Panchamahabhutas. Currently available therapy in conventional system of medicine is Palliative, whereas in Ayurveda Specific Medhya Rasayana may play a key role in treatment of autism.

Keywords: Autism, Unmada, Ayurveda, Khavaigunya, beejadusti, Rasayana.