A REVIEW ON HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT
Venkataramana N.V.*, Aruna Kumar D.B. and R.T. Mahesh
ABSTRACT
Many different strategies of high performance liquid chromatographic
method development are used today. This review outlines an approach
for the method development and validation. HPLC is a sophisticated
analytical technique, which separates the mixture of components. The
separation is based on the Physical and chemical nature of the
Compounds. The heart of the chromatography is column. The
components are having different affinity towards the column. The
interaction between the column and the selected compounds are driven
by van der walls of force of attraction, Ionic or polar interactions. The
selected mobile phase has significant impact on the separation. The
basic buffer helps in ionization of acidic compounds and resulting in
reduction of the run time. The organic modifiers opted for the separation having good
basicity, acts as a hydrogen bond acceptor towards the acidic compounds; therefore, it will
retain an acidic analyte. The developed method must be selective and rugged for routine
testing. The selectivity is established by performing forced degradation study. The result from
the forced degradation can also be used to establish the stability indicating nature and to
determine the degradation pathway of the molecule. The complete validation as per the ICH
guideline helps to determine the fitness of the method
Keywords: HPLC, method development, method validation, force degradation studies
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